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 113 學年度 第 2 學期 應用數學系 孫新民教師 數論 課程大綱

課程簡介   Course Introduction
開課年度學期
Year / Term
113 學年度 第 2 學期
開課班級
Department
應用數學系 應數一
授課方式
Instructional Method
課堂教學 、 中英文雙語授課
課程電腦代號
Course Reference Number
150048
課程名稱(中文)
Course Title(Chinese)
數論
課程名稱(英文)
Course Title(English)
Number Theory
學分數/時數
Credit Hours
3 / 3
必(選)修
Requirement / Elective Course
選修
授課老師
Instructor
孫新民
助教
Teaching Assistant
上課時間
Meeting Time
星期四,節次3、4、5
上課教室
Classroom
JB103
Office Hours
孫新民:4444/789A

獲獎及補助情形   Awards and Grants

聯合國永續發展目標 (SDGs跨域類別)   Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs
SDGs 04. 優質教育:確保有教無類、公平以及高品質的教育,及提倡終身學習

課程目標   Learning Objectives
數論為數學學習者及應用數學者所應具備的基本知識. 本課程為對數論之相關內容作一概略介紹. 

先修 ( 前置 ) 課程   Prerequisite
 

彈性教學規劃   Flexible Teaching/Planning Schedules

課程大綱   Course Syllabus
週次
Week
課程單元大綱
Unit
教學方式
Instructional Method/Style/Teaching Style
參考資料或相關作業
References or Related Materials
評量方式
Grading
1 Divisibility      
2 Prime Numbers      
3 Factorization      
4 Congruences I      
5 Congruences II      
6 Arithmetic Functions      
7 放假      
8 Euler’s theorem and Fermat’s little theorem      
9 期中考      
10 Primitive Roots I      
11 Primitive Roots II      
12 Quadratic Residues      
13 Quadratic Reciprocity Law      
14 Sums of Squares      
15 The distribution of primes      
16 An Introduction to Cryptography , 繳交期末報告      
17 討論期末報告      
18 討論期末報告      


單一課程對應校能力指標程度   The Degree to Which Single Course Corresponds to School Competence
編號
No.
校核心能力
School Core Competencies
符合程度
Degree of conformity
1 公民力 (Citizen) 3
2 自學力 (Self-learning) 4
3 資訊力 (Information) 4
4 創造力 (Creativity) 4
5 溝通力 (Communication) 5
6 就業力(Employability) 5

單一課程對應系能力指標程度   The Degree to Which Single Course Corresponds to Department Competence
編號
No.
類別
Category
系核心能力
Department Core Competencies
符合程度
Degree of conformity
01 系所 學生具備數學思考與推理能力 5
02 系所 學生擁有數學應用與解決問題能力 4
03 系所 學生具備代數、離散、統計及科學計算能力 3
04 系所 學生具有小學數學之專業教學能力 3
05 系所 學生具有跨領域之科學知識 4
06 系所 學生擁有閱讀討論與發表之專業能力 4

單一課程對應院能力指標程度   The Degree to Which Single Course Corresponds to College Competence
編號
No.
院核心能力
College Core Competencies
符合程度
Degree of conformity
1 語文能力 4
2 溝通與合作能力 4
3 創新與實踐能力 4
4 專業知能 5


教科書或參考用書   Textbooks or Reference Books
館藏書名   Library Books
備註   Remarks
教材
[Crisman] K.-D. Crisman, Number Theory: In Context and Interactive, 2024.
https://math.gordon.edu/ntic/
https://math.gordon.edu/ntic/ntic/chapter-prologue.html

[Raji] W. Raji, An Introductory Course in Elementary Number Theory.
https://www.saylor.org/2013/05/blog-qa-with-dr-wissam-raji-author-of/
https://www.saylor.org/2013/05/blog-free-elementary-number-theory-open-textbook-released-under-cc-by/
https://www.math.usm.edu/perry/old_classes/mat421sp17/An-Introductory-Course-in-Elementary-Number-Theory.pdf

[Moser1957] L. Moser, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 1957.
http://www.trillia.com/moser-number.html

[Carmichael1914] R.D. Carmichael, The Theory of Numbers, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1914. (Gutenberg Release 2013)

[Nathanson2000] M.B. Nathanson, Elementary Methods in Number Theory, 2000. 電子書, 不能印書

[Schroeder2009] M.R. Schroeder, Number Theory in Science and Communication, Springer-Verlag,
5th ed., 2009. (1986. 512.7 S381) 電子書, 不能印書 (應用)
---------

參考用書 I.

[HW2008] G.H. Hardy and E.M. Wright, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 6th ed., Clarendon Press, 2008. 512.7 H269 (入門經典書)

[NZM1991] I. Niven, H.S. Zuckerman, and H.L. Montgomery, An Introduction to The Theory of Numbers, 5th ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1991. 512.7 N734 (傳統教科書)

[Guy1994] R.K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, 1994. 512.7 G986

[Dickson1919] L.E. Dickson, History of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. I Divisibility and Primality, Vol. II Diophantine Analysis, Vol. III Quadratic and Higher Forms, Chelsea Publishing Co., 1919. (Reprinted by the American Mathematical Society, 1999) 512.709 D554
https://archive.org/details/historyoftheoryo01dick
https://archive.org/details/historyoftheoryo02dick
https://archive.org/details/historyoftheoryo03dick

[Carmichael1915] R.D. Carmichael, Diophantine Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1915. (Gutenberg Release 2006)

[Poritz2014] J.A. Poritz, Yet Another Introductory Number Theory Textbook, 2014.

[Dickson1929] L.E. Dickson, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 1929.
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.466075/page/n11/mode/2up
------

參考用書 II. (需要代數及分析基礎)

[Shoup2008] V. Shoup, A Computational Introduction to Number Theory and Algebra, 2008.
https://shoup.net/ntb/

[Stein2017] W. Stein, Elementary Number Theory: Primes, Congruences, and Secrets, 2017.
https://wstein.org/ent/

[Rademacher] H. Rademacher, Lectures on Analytic Number Theory, 1954-1955.
http://www.math.tifr.res.in/~publ/ln/tifr02.pdf

※請尊重智慧財產權,不得非法影印教科書※
※   Please respect intellectual property rights and do not illegally photocopy textbooks.  ※

教學方法   Teaching Method
教學方法
Teaching Method
百分比
Percentage
講述 60 %
問題導向學習 20 %
討論 20 %
總和  Total 100 %

成績評量方式   Grading
評量方式
Grading
百分比
Percentage
平時成績 30 %
期中考 30 %
期末報告 40 %
總和  Total 100 %

成績評量方式補充說明   
平時成績(作業撰寫,其他報告,課堂參與,含習題及點名)(30%)、期中考(30%)、期末報告(40%) 

課程大綱補充資料   Supplementary Material of Course Syllabus